Influence of exhaust gas recirculation on combustion instabilities in CH4 and H2/CH4 fuel mixtures

This paper evaluates the impact of two strategies for reducing CO2 emissions on combustion instabilities in lean-premixed combustion. Exhaust gas recirculation can be utilized to increase the concentration of CO2 in the exhaust stream improving the efficiency in the post-combustion separation plant. This coupled with the use of coal derived syngas or hydrogen augmented natural gas can further decrease CO2 levels released into the environment. However, changes in fuel composition have been shown to alter the dynamic response in lean-premixed combustion systems. In this study, a fully premixed, swirl stabilized, atmospheric burner is operated on various blends of H2/CH4 fuels with N2 and CO2 dilution to simulate EGR. Acoustic pressure and velocity, and global heat release measurements were performed at fixed adiabatic flame temperatures to evaluate the impact of fuel composition and dilution on various mechanisms that drive the instabilities.

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Metadata

Work Title Influence of exhaust gas recirculation on combustion instabilities in CH4 and H2/CH4 fuel mixtures
Access
Open Access
Creators
  1. Don Ferguson
  2. Joseph A. Ranalli
  3. Peter Strakey
Keyword
  1. Combustion
  2. Exhaust gas recirculation
  3. Fuels
  4. Methane
  5. Carbon dioxide
  6. Coal
  7. Combustion systems
  8. Dynamic response
  9. Emissions
  10. Exhaust systems
  11. Flames
  12. Heat
  13. Hydrogen
  14. Natural gas
  15. Separation (Technology)
  16. Sound pressure
  17. Syngas
  18. Temperature
License In Copyright (Rights Reserved)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air
Publication Date December 22, 2010
Subject
  1. Combustion
  2. Fuels and Emissions
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1115/GT2010-23642
Deposited August 02, 2026

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Work History

Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added Ferguson_2010_TurboExpo_Accepted-1.pdf
  • Added Creator Don Ferguson
  • Added Creator Joseph A. Ranalli
  • Added Creator Peter Strakey
  • Published
  • Updated

Version 2
published

  • Created
  • Deleted Ferguson_2010_TurboExpo_Accepted-1.pdf
  • Added ACCESSIBLE_VERSION_Ferguson_2010_TurboExpo_Accepted-1.pdf
  • Published
  • Updated Keyword, Subject, Publication Date Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Combustion, Exhaust gas recirculation, Fuels, Methane, Carbon dioxide, Coal, Combustion systems, Dynamic response, Emissions, Exhaust systems, Flames, Heat, Hydrogen, Natural gas, Separation (Technology), Sound pressure, Syngas, Temperature
    Subject
    • Combustion, Fuels and Emissions
    Publication Date
    • 2010-12-01
    • 2010-12-22
  • Updated Publisher Show Changes
    Publisher
    • Proceedings of the ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air