Nike, Colin Kaepernick, and the politicization of sports: Examining perceived organizational motives and public responses

This study applies arguments from attribution theory to examine the role of perceived motives (values-driven, egoistic-driven, strategic-driven, and stakeholder-driven motives) in developing individuals’ attitudes, positive word-of-mouth (PWOM), and negative word-of-mouth (NWOM) intentions in response to Nike's 30th Anniversary ad campaign featuring Colin Kaepernick. This study also examines how perceptions of the appropriateness of the politicization of sports moderate these relationships, as well as individual factors that predict people's assessments of sports as a politicized event. A survey (N = 373) was conducted to examine how much people's perceptions of Nike's motives for engaging in Corporate Social Advocacy (CSA) guided their responses and the degree to which they were likely to engage in actions. Implications for theory and practice are discussed.

© This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

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Work Title Nike, Colin Kaepernick, and the politicization of sports: Examining perceived organizational motives and public responses
Access
Open Access
Creators
  1. Joon Kyoung Kim
  2. Holly Overton
  3. Nandini Bhalla
  4. Jo Yun Li
Keyword
  1. Corporate Social Advocacy
  2. Attribution Theory
  3. Sports Politicization
  4. Nike
License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Public Relations Review
Publication Date April 21, 2020
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2019.101856
Deposited January 05, 2023

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Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added PUBREL_2019_220_Revision_1_V0_R1.pdf
  • Added Creator Joon Kyoung Kim
  • Added Creator Holly Overton
  • Added Creator Nandini Bhalla
  • Added Creator Jo Yun Li
  • Published
  • Updated Keyword, Publication Date Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Corporate Social Advocacy, Attribution Theory, Sports Politicization, Nike
    Publication Date
    • 2020-06-01
    • 2020-04-21
  • Updated