To racketeer among neighbors

The American Mafia is a network of criminals engaged in drug trafficking, violence and other illegal activities. Here, we analyze a historical spatial social network (SSN) of 680 Mafia members found in a 1960 investigatory dossier compiled by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Narcotics. The dossier includes connections between members who were ‘known criminal associates’ and members are geolocated to a known home address across 15 major U.S. cities. Under an overarching narrative of identifying the network’s proclivities toward security (dispersion) or efficiency (ease of coordination), we pose four research questions related to criminal organizations, power and coordination strategies. We find that the Mafia network is distributed as a portfolio of nearby and distant ties with significant spatial clustering among the Mafia family units. The methods used here differ from former methods that analyze the point pattern locations of individuals and the social network of individuals separately. The research techniques used here contribute to the body of non-planar network analysis methods in GIScience and can be generalized to other types of spatially-embedded social networks.

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Work Title To racketeer among neighbors
Subtitle spatial features of criminal collaboration in the American Mafia
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Open Access
Creators
  1. Clio Andris
  2. Daniel DellaPosta
  3. Brittany N. Freelin
  4. Xi Zhu
  5. Bradley Hinger
  6. Hanzhou Chen
License In Copyright (Rights Reserved)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. International Journal of Geographical Information Science
Publication Date January 1, 2021
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2021.1884869
Deposited July 16, 2021

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Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added AndrisEtAl_IJGIS.pdf
  • Added Creator Clio Andris
  • Added Creator Daniel DellaPosta
  • Added Creator Brittany N. Freelin
  • Added Creator Xi Zhu
  • Added Creator Bradley Hinger
  • Added Creator Hanzhou Chen
  • Published
  • Updated
  • Updated