
Konrad Wachsmann's Shift from Product to Process
Between 1940 and 1960, architect Konrad Wachsmann explored the theoretical concept of an architectural universal through the joint building system and fabrication methods.
This building machine called the Location Orientation Manipulator (L.O.M.) was developed by Wachsmann and his doctoral students John Bollinger and Xavier Mendoza between 1969 and 1971 at the University of Southern California. This machine was unique from other robotic manipulators at the time because it was developed by architects to study the kinematics of architectural building assembly.
Though the L.O.M. was lost shortly after its construction, the team was able to virtually reconstruct the machine from the dissertation of Bollinger and Mendoza, images, and video. Through the digital reconstruction, the team observed the tooling, machinery, and processes utilized to produce the individual components of the L.O.M. in 1971.
This analysis is best exemplified in the virtual reconstruction of the translational component which allowed the team to rotate and manipulate different joints on axis, resulting in a better understanding of how the machine was designed to assemble buildings.
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Metadata
Work Title | Konrad Wachsmann's Shift from Product to Process |
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Subtitle | Location Orientation Manipulator |
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License | CC BY-NC 4.0 (Attribution-NonCommercial) |
Work Type | Poster |
Publication Date | September 23, 2021 |
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Deposited | February 18, 2022 |