Critical culturalized comprehension: exploring culture as learners thinking about texts

We examine the role of culture in comprehension. Prominent theories of comprehension conceptualized the outcome of reading as learners’ construction of a cognitive representation of texts. We emphasize that such representation reflects not only texts’ content, but also individuals’ understandings of the real world, as described in texts. We suggest that, thus, individuals should be supported to question and analyze the mental representations that they form; we use the term “culture” to capture such questioning and analysis. Rather than an individual difference factor, we argue for conceptualizing culture as a way of thinking, or as individuals’ reasoning about the commonalities and differences in their and others’ worldviews and the linking of these to underlying values. When such reasoning is engaged in reference to texts, we refer to this as culturalized comprehension; when such reasoning is further engaged to resist or recast the values introduced in texts to generate counternarratives, we refer to this as critical culturalized comprehension. In emphasizing the importance of culturalized and critical culturalized comprehension and describing the set of cognitive processes involved, we argue for research in educational psychology to examine how learners may be consciously, reflectively, and critically engaged in using texts to understand their world.

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Educational Psychologist on 2023-11-20, available online: https://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/00461520.2023.2266028.

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Work Title Critical culturalized comprehension: exploring culture as learners thinking about texts
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Open Access
Creators
  1. Alexandra List
  2. Gala S. Campos Oaxaca
  3. Hongcui Du
  4. Hye Yeon Lee
  5. Bailing Lyu
License CC BY-NC 4.0 (Attribution-NonCommercial)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Educational Psychologist
Publication Date November 20, 2023
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2023.2266028
Deposited March 12, 2024

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Version 1
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  • Created
  • Added List_et_al._2024.CRITICAL_CULTURALIZED_COMPREHENSION-_EXPLORING_CULTURE_AS_LEARNERS_THINKING_ABOUT_TEXTS.pdf
  • Added Creator Alexandra List
  • Added Creator Gala S Campos Oaxaca
  • Added Creator Hongcui Du
  • Added Creator Hye Yeon Lee
  • Added Creator Bailing Lyu
  • Published
  • Updated Publication Date Show Changes
    Publication Date
    • 2023-01-01
    • 2023-11-20
  • Renamed Creator Gala S. Campos Oaxaca Show Changes
    • Gala S Campos Oaxaca
    • Gala S. Campos Oaxaca
  • Updated