Visual Data Representations of Natural vs. Human Noise in the Ocean and Solutions for Marine Mammal Conservation

ABSTRACT: The goal of this study is to introduce and expand upon the awareness of conflicting noises between humans and marine mammals through the creative arts so that the proper solutions around marine life conservation can continue being discussed. Noise pollution is not widely advertised, but its effects lead to it being the silent killer in our ocean, especially of whales and dolphins. This study serves as a bridge between scientific data and visualization, allowing for a memorable and easily understood display of noise pollution in the ocean. For this study, four samples of noises in the ocean were taken from the University of Rhode Island’s Discovery of Sound in the Sea audio library, two man-made and two naturally occurring animal calls. These spectrograms were placed into a program that turned them into a rectangular grid, and each box represents one stitch of sound data. These grids were then used to crochet four tapestries, visualizing the energy and pitch of the sounds. The poster display will include the tapestries and suggested solutions to reduce noise pollution and conserve marine life.

Presentation at the Penn State Brandywine Undergraduate Research Symposium (EURECA) on April 8th, 2025 and at the Penn State Eastern Regional Undergraduate Research Symposium on April 26th, 2025

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Work Title Visual Data Representations of Natural vs. Human Noise in the Ocean and Solutions for Marine Mammal Conservation
Access
Open Access
Creators
  1. Indiana Kelly
  2. Laura Guertin
Keyword
  1. Undergraduate research
  2. Marine mammal conservation
  3. Data visualization
  4. Marine science
  5. Oceanography
  6. STEAM
  7. Creative arts
  8. Crochet
License CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 (Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives)
Work Type Poster
Publication Date April 2025
Language
  1. English
Deposited April 23, 2025

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Version 1
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  • Created
  • Updated
  • Updated Keyword, Description, Publication Date Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Undergraduate research
    Description
    • ABSTRACT: The goal of this study is to introduce and expand upon the awareness of conflicting noises between humans and marine mammals through the creative arts so that the proper solutions around marine life conservation can continue being discussed. Noise pollution is not widely advertised, but its effects lead to it being the silent killer in our ocean, especially of whales and dolphins. This study serves as a bridge between scientific data and visualization, allowing for a memorable and easily understood display of noise pollution in the ocean. For this study, four samples of noises in the ocean were taken from the University of Rhode Island’s Discovery of Sound in the Sea audio library, two man-made and two naturally occurring animal calls. These spectrograms were placed into a program that turned them into a rectangular grid, and each box represents one stitch of sound data. These grids were then used to crochet four tapestries, visualizing the energy and pitch of the sounds. The poster display will include the tapestries and suggested solutions to reduce noise pollution and conserve marine life.
    • Presentation at the Penn State Brandywine Undergraduate Research Symposium (EURECA) on April 8th, 2025 and at the Penn State Eastern Regional Undergraduate Research Symposium on April 26th, 2025
    Publication Date
    • 2025-04
  • Updated Keyword, Language Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Undergraduate research
    • Undergraduate research, Marine mammal conservation, Data visualization, Marine science, Oceanography, STEAM, Creative arts, Crochet
    Language
    • English
  • Added Creator Indiana Kelly
  • Added Creator Laura Guertin
  • Added Kelly_spectrograms_SP2025.pdf
  • Added Kelly_spectrograms_SP2025.pptx
  • Updated License Show Changes
    License
    • https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
  • Published
  • Updated