Dielectric relaxation and solvation dynamics in a prototypical ionic liquid + dipolar protic liquid mixture: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate + water

Dielectric and solvation data on mixtures of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazilium tetrafluoroborate ([Im41][BF4]) + water are reported and used to examine the utility of dielectric solvation models. Dielectric permittivity and loss spectra (25 °C) were recorded over the frequency range 200 MHz to 89 GHz at 17 compositions and fit to a 4-Debye form. Dynamic Stokes shift measurements on the solute coumarin 153 (C153), made by combining fluorescence upconversion (80 fs resolution) and time-correlated single photon counting data (20 ns range), were used to determine the solvation response at 7 compositions (20.5 °C). All properties measured here were found to depend upon mixture composition in a simple continuous manner, especially when viewed in terms of volume fraction. Solvation response functions predicted by a simple dielectric continuum model are similar to but ∼7-fold faster than the spectral response functions measured with C153. The solvation data are in better agreement with the recently published predictions of a semimolecular model of Biswas and co-workers [J. Phys. Chem. B 2011, 115, 4011], but these latter predictions are systematically slow by a factor of ∼3.

This document is the Accepted Manuscript version of a Published Work that appeared in final form in The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, copyright ©, [include copyright notice from the published article] after peer review and technical editing by the publisher. To access the final edited and published work see https://doi.org/10.1021/jp4043528.

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Work Title Dielectric relaxation and solvation dynamics in a prototypical ionic liquid + dipolar protic liquid mixture: 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate + water
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Open Access
Creators
  1. Xin-Xing Zhang
  2. Min Liang
  3. Johannes Hunger
  4. Richard Buchner
  5. Mark Maroncelli
Keyword
  1. Ionic liquid
  2. Water
  3. Mixture
  4. Dielectric spectroscopy
  5. Solvation dynamics
  6. Coumarin 153
  7. 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate
  8. Dielectric continuum model
License In Copyright (Rights Reserved)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Publication Date May 22, 2013
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp4043528
Deposited February 27, 2025

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Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added Dielectric_Relaxation_and_Solvation_Dynamics_in_a_Prototypical_Ionic_Liquid.pdf
  • Added Creator Xin Xing Zhang
  • Added Creator Min Liang
  • Added Creator Johannes Hunger
  • Added Creator Richard Buchner
  • Added Creator Mark Maroncelli
  • Published
  • Updated
  • Updated Keyword, Description, Publication Date Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Ionic liquid, Water, Mixture, Dielectric spectroscopy, Solvation dynamics, Coumarin 153, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, Dielectric continuum model
    Description
    • Dielectric and solvation data on mixtures of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazilium tetrafluoroborate ([Im<sub>41</sub>][BF<sub>4</sub>]) + water are reported and used to examine the utility of dielectric solvation models. Dielectric permittivity and loss spectra (25 C) were recorded over the frequency range 200 MHz to 89 GHz at 17 compositions and fit to a 4-Debye form. Dynamic Stokes shift measurements on the solute coumarin 153 (C153), made by combining fluorescence upconversion (80 fs resolution) and time-correlated single photon counting data (20 ns range), were used to determine the solvation response at 7 compositions (20.5 C). All properties measured here were found to depend upon mixture composition in a simple continuous manner, especially when viewed in terms of volume fraction. Solvation response functions predicted by a simple dielectric continuum model are similar to but ∼7-fold faster than the spectral response functions measured with C153. The solvation data are in better agreement with the recently published predictions of a semimolecular model of Biswas and co-workers [J. Phys. Chem. B 2011, 115, 4011], but these latter predictions are systematically slow by a factor of ∼3.
    • Dielectric and solvation data on mixtures of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazilium tetrafluoroborate ([Im<sub>41</sub>][BF<sub>4</sub>]) + water are reported and used to examine the utility of dielectric solvation models. Dielectric permittivity and loss spectra (25 °C) were recorded over the frequency range 200 MHz to 89 GHz at 17 compositions and fit to a 4-Debye form. Dynamic Stokes shift measurements on the solute coumarin 153 (C153), made by combining fluorescence upconversion (80 fs resolution) and time-correlated single photon counting data (20 ns range), were used to determine the solvation response at 7 compositions (20.5 °C). All properties measured here were found to depend upon mixture composition in a simple continuous manner, especially when viewed in terms of volume fraction. Solvation response functions predicted by a simple dielectric continuum model are similar to but ∼7-fold faster than the spectral response functions measured with C153. The solvation data are in better agreement with the recently published predictions of a semimolecular model of Biswas and co-workers [J. Phys. Chem. B 2011, 115, 4011], but these latter predictions are systematically slow by a factor of ∼3.
    Publication Date
    • 2013-12-12
    • 2013-05-22
  • Renamed Creator Xin-Xing Zhang Show Changes
    • Xin Xing Zhang
    • Xin-Xing Zhang