Utilization of XSYTIN-1 Tool in Electrically-Assisted Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Metals - Al 6061-T651 to Mild Steel

Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid-state metal fusion process that is characterized by several benefits over comparable processes such as a reduction in energy input and low part distortion. This process has been shown to hold great potential in the fusion of dissimilar metals, a technology highly sought after in the aerospace and automotive industries for its promising weight-reduction capabilities. Furthermore, electrically-assisted FSW (EAFSW) is the supplementation of the FSW process with an electrical current. This modification has been shown to improve many parameters; however, the current literature related to this subject is scarce. Herein, the fusion of Al 6061-T651 to mild steel is performed using EAFSW methods. A novel tool constructed a proprietary ceramic, XSYTIN-1, is also tested in this application. It was found that EAFSW improved material flow between the constituent materials; however, was unable to increase the joint strength of the weld. Additionally, it was found that the XSYTIN-1 tool did not exhibit any significant differences when compared to a conventional steel tool.

Files

Metadata

Work Title Utilization of XSYTIN-1 Tool in Electrically-Assisted Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Metals - Al 6061-T651 to Mild Steel
Access
Open Access
Creators
  1. Derek Shaffer
  2. Tyler J. Grimm
  3. Ihab Ragai
  4. John Roth
Keyword
  1. Friction stir welding
  2. Electrically assisted manufacturing
  3. Dissimilar metals
  4. XSYTIN-1
  5. Ceramic tools
  6. FSW
  7. EAFSW
  8. AL6061
  9. Mild steel
License In Copyright (Rights Reserved)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Advanced Materials Research
Publication Date April 2019
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.1152.31
Deposited February 17, 2025

Versions

Analytics

Collections

This resource is currently not in any collection.

Work History

Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added 2019_Shaffer_et_al_2019.pdf
  • Added Creator Derek Shaffer
  • Added Creator Tyler Grimm
  • Added Creator Ihab Ragai
  • Added Creator J T Roth
  • Published
  • Updated
  • Updated Work Title Show Changes
    Work Title
    • Utilization of XSYTIN-1 Tool in Electrically Assisted Stir Friction Stir Welding of Al 6061-T651 to Mild Steel
    • Utilization of XSYTIN-1 Tool in Electrically-Assisted Friction Stir Welding of Dissimilar Metals - Al 6061-T651 to Mild Steel
  • Updated Keyword, Publisher, Description, and 1 more Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Friction stir welding, Electrically assisted manufacturing, Dissimilar metals, XSYTIN-1, Ceramic tools, FSW, EAFSW, AL6061, Mild steel
    Publisher
    • Journal of Advanced Materials Research
    • Advanced Materials Research
    Description
    • No
    • Friction stir welding (FSW) is a solid-state metal fusion process that is characterized by several benefits over comparable processes such as a reduction in energy input and low part distortion. This process has been shown to hold great potential in the fusion of dissimilar metals, a technology highly sought after in the aerospace and automotive industries for its promising weight-reduction capabilities. Furthermore, electrically-assisted FSW (EAFSW) is the supplementation of the FSW process with an electrical current. This modification has been shown to improve many parameters; however, the current literature related to this subject is scarce. Herein, the fusion of Al 6061-T651 to mild steel is performed using EAFSW methods. A novel tool constructed a proprietary ceramic, XSYTIN-1, is also tested in this application. It was found that EAFSW improved material flow between the constituent materials; however, was unable to increase the joint strength of the weld. Additionally, it was found that the XSYTIN-1 tool did not exhibit any significant differences when compared to a conventional steel tool.
    Publication Date
    • 2019-04-01
    • 2019-04
  • Renamed Creator Tyler J. Grimm Show Changes
    • Tyler Grimm
    • Tyler J. Grimm
  • Renamed Creator John Roth Show Changes
    • J T Roth
    • John Roth