Standalone Stretchable Biophysical Sensing System Based on Laser Direct Write of Patterned Porous Graphene/Co3O4 Nanocomposites

Skin-interfaced wearable sensors can continuously monitor various biophysical and biochemical signals for health monitoring and disease diagnostics. However, such devices are typically limited by unsatisfactory and unstable output performance of the power supplies under mechanical deformations and human movements. Furthermore, there is also a lack of a simple and cost-effective fabrication technique to fabricate and integrate varying materials in the device system. Herein, we report a fully integrated standalone stretchable biophysical sensing system by combining wearable biophysical sensors, triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG), microsupercapacitor arrays (MSCAs), power management circuits, and wireless transmission modules. All of the device components and interconnections based on the three-dimensional (3D) networked graphene/Co3O4 nanocomposites are fabricated via low-cost and scalable direct laser writing. The self-charging power units can efficiently harvest energy from body motion into a stable and adjustable voltage/current output to drive various biophysical sensors and wireless transmission modules for continuously capturing, processing, and wirelessly transmitting various signals in real-time. The novel material modification, device configuration, and system integration strategies provide a rapid and scalable route to the design and application of next-generation standalone stretchable sensing systems for health monitoring and human-machine interfaces.

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Work Title Standalone Stretchable Biophysical Sensing System Based on Laser Direct Write of Patterned Porous Graphene/Co3O4 Nanocomposites
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Open Access
Creators
  1. Xiaohong Ding
  2. Jin Xu
  3. Jie Xu
  4. Jinyun Zhao
  5. Ruilai Liu
  6. Longhui Zheng
  7. Jun Wang
  8. Yang Zhang
  9. Zixiang Weng
  10. Chen Zhang
  11. Lixin Wu
  12. Huanyu Cheng
  13. Cheng Zhang
Keyword
  1. Triboelectric nanogenerator
  2. Micro-supercapacitor arrays
  3. Biophysical sensors
  4. Graphene/Co3O4 nanocomposites
  5. Standalone stretchable sensing systems
License In Copyright (Rights Reserved)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. ACS Sensors
Publication Date June 25, 2024
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssensors.4c00916
Deposited February 18, 2025

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Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added manuscript_clean.docx
  • Added Creator Xiaohong Ding
  • Added Creator Jin Xu
  • Added Creator Jie Xu
  • Added Creator Jinyun Zhao
  • Added Creator Ruilai Liu
  • Added Creator Longhui Zheng
  • Added Creator Jun Wang
  • Added Creator Yang Zhang
  • Added Creator Zixiang Weng
  • Added Creator Chen Zhang
  • Added Creator Lixin Wu
  • Added Creator Huanyu Cheng
  • Added Creator Cheng Zhang
  • Published
  • Updated
  • Updated Work Title Show Changes
    Work Title
    • Standalone Stretchable Biophysical Sensing System Based on Laser Direct Write of Patterned Porous Graphene/Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> Nanocomposites
    • Standalone Stretchable Biophysical Sensing System Based on Laser Direct Write of Patterned Porous Graphene/Co3O4 Nanocomposites
  • Updated Keyword, Publication Date Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Triboelectric nanogenerator, Micro-supercapacitor arrays, Biophysical sensors, Graphene/Co3O4 nanocomposites, Standalone stretchable sensing systems
    Publication Date
    • 2024-07-26
    • 2024-06-25