Variable Selection for High-Dimensional Nodal Attributes in Social Networks with Degree Heterogeneity

We consider a class of network models, in which the connection probability depends on ultrahigh-dimensional nodal covariates (homophily) and node-specific popularity (degree heterogeneity). A Bayesian method is proposed to select nodal features in both dense and sparse networks under a mild assumption on popularity parameters. The proposed approach is implemented via Gibbs sampling. To alleviate the computational burden for large sparse networks, we further develop a working model in which parameters are updated based on a dense sub-graph at each step. Model selection consistency is established for both models, in the sense that the probability of the true model being selected converges to one asymptotically, even when the dimension grows with the network size at an exponential rate. The performance of the proposed models and estimation procedures are illustrated through Monte Carlo studies and three real world examples. Supplementary materials for this article are available online: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22229368.v2

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of the American Statistical Association on 2023-04-13, available online: https://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/01621459.2023.2187815.

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Work Title Variable Selection for High-Dimensional Nodal Attributes in Social Networks with Degree Heterogeneity
Access
Open Access
Creators
  1. Jia Wang
  2. Xizhen Cai
  3. Xiaoyue Niu
  4. Runze Li
Keyword
  1. Bayesian variable selection
  2. Degree heterogeneity
  3. Network analysis
  4. Selection consistency
License CC BY-NC 4.0 (Attribution-NonCommercial)
Work Type Article
Publisher
  1. Journal of the American Statistical Association
Publication Date April 13, 2023
Publisher Identifier (DOI)
  1. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.2023.2187815
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Deposited March 24, 2025

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Version 1
published

  • Created
  • Added main-1.pdf
  • Added Creator Jia Wang
  • Added Creator Xizhen Cai
  • Added Creator Xiaoyue Niu
  • Added Creator Runze Li
  • Published
  • Updated
  • Updated Keyword, Related URLs Show Changes
    Keyword
    • Bayesian variable selection, Degree heterogeneity, Network analysis, Selection consistency
    Related URLs
    • https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.22229368.v2